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Astm C29: Determination of the unit weight of coarse aggregates in a compacted condition This test method is applicable to
When the aggregate has no moisture on the surface or the interior pores then the aggregate is in a dry (sometimes called ovendry) state When some of the interior
Download Table Physical properties of the coarse aggregate SSD: Saturatedsurface dry; OD: Ovendry from publication: Effect of Recycled Aggregate Quality on the Bond Behavior and Shear
This test method covers the determination of relative density (specific gravity) and the absorption of coarse aggregate The relative density (specific gravity), a dimensionless
This representative coarse lightweight aggregate with a measured dry loose bulk unit weight of 714 kg/m3 ( 446 pcf) and com puted ovendry specific gravity of 138 results
This method describes the determination of the loose mass per m3 (ft3) of both fine and coarse aggregates The unit mass of aggregate in a saturated surfacedry (SSD)
Calculate the density of the coarse aggregate in the asphalt mixture by using a calculation based on the density of the virgin coarse aggregate determined following 51 or 52 and
Normal weight aggregates have typical oven dry loose bulk densities of ranging from 150 to 180Mg/m3 and oven dry particle densities ranging from 260 to 285Mg/m3
The ovendry particle density and loose ovendry bulk density of both coldbonded and sintered aggregates were less than 2000 kg/m 3 and 1200 kg/m 3, respectively, indicating that both manufactured
34 If oven dry condition is desired, place the sample in a 110 5 C (230 9 F) oven until constant mass is obtained Cool to room temperature 35 If SSD condition is desired, air dry at room temperature to the SSD condition 4 PROCEDURES 41 Determining Unit Mass (Weight)—Loose Method: 411 Coarse Aggregate:
511 Obtain two representative subsample of approximately 3000 g of ovendried coarse aggregate by use of a sample splitter or by quartering 631 The mean relative density (ovendry) of the Drain Brothers Stoney Lake Quarry
reference aggregate available from the Soils and Aggregates Section, Ministry of Transportation, 1201 Wilson Avenue, Downsview, Ontario, M3M 1J8 40 PREPARATION OF TEST SAMPLE 41 Aggregate for the test shall normally consist of material passing the 20 000 μm sieve, retained on the 10 000 μm sieve An oven dry sample of 1500 ± 5g
Table 2: Specific Gravity and Absorption of Coarse Aggregate 3 Table 3: Loose and DryRodded Unit Weight 4 LIST OF TABLES Page Figure 1: Expected range of specific gravity and absorption for different material Calculations Mass of Ovendry aggregate in air (g) 2571 Mass of SSD aggregate in air (g) 2602 Gb 2 Gb ssd 2
631 Remove the asphalt from the RAP, wash and ovendry the extracted aggregate according to LS282 632 Separate the extracted aggregates on a 475 mm sieve into coarse and fine aggregate fractions Do not sieve so thoroughly as to significantly change the shape of the aggregate particles
The standard test methods used for the determination of specific gravity of coarse aggregate are described in AASHTO T 85 and ASTM C127 The methods are essentially the same, mass, water submerged mass, and oven dry mass Using these mass values, the Gsb of an aggregate canbe determined PrecisionEstimates of Standard Test Methods
Aggregate moisture content tests require the following equipment: A balance or scale that must be accurate to within 01% of the test load at any point within the balance’s range of use A source of heat such as electric hot plate, gas burner, ventilated microwave oven or ventilated oven
i) Fine aggregate : Grading zone Zone I / Zone II/ Zone III/ Zone IV ii) Coarse aggregate : Single Size 10 mm, 125 mm, 16 mm, 20 mm, 40 mm & 63 mm Graded aggregate 125 mm, 16 mm, 20 mm & 40 mm For Mass Concrete Small / Medium / Large/ Very large Coarse aggregates are further grouped into following groups based on size:
Schematic of Dry Structural Lightweight Aggregate The ovendry density of an individual particle depends both on the density of the Maximum Dry Loose Bulk Density kg/m³ (lb/ft³) Fine Aggregate 475 mm (No 4) to 0, Coarse Aggregate 95 to 236 mm (3/8 in to No 8) Combined Fine and Coarse Aggregate 1120 (70) 880 (55) 1040 (65)
where W, B, S, and G are the mix proportion specified by the mass of the water, binder such as cement and fly ash, fine aggregates and coarse aggregates, respectively, required to produce a unit volume of concrete Dividing the righthand term by B in the first equation allows us to use the form expressed by the ratios Note that G in
Specifically, coarse aggregate gradation primarily provides structural network to resist rutting, which can be described by the DASRIC theory (Kim et al 2006(Kim et al,2009Roque et al 2011)
The Density of Sand utility returns sand density based on sand conditions (wet/dry in bulk / packaged) The density of the sand is affected if the sand is compacted (bulged) or loose and if it is wet or dryWhen packed, the
Estimation of coarse aggregate content The percent of coarse aggregate to concrete for a given maximum size and fineness modulus is given by Table 4 The value from the table multiplied by the dryrodded unit weight (the ovendry (OD) weight of coarse aggregate required per cubic foot of concrete) To convert from OD to saturated surface dry (SSD)
Oven dry—aggregate particles are completely dry and able to absorb water from the mixture Air dry—aggregates are partially dry and able to absorb Aggregate 1 ½ in li mestone coarse aggregate Aggregate absorption from previous testing 071% Minimum sample mass required (kg) 60
An aggregate sample has an ovendry mass of 39542 g, an SSD mass of 40068 g, and a net volume of 15326 cm3 Find RD A, RD B, RD SSD, and %Abs CIVL 3137 15 Question Coarse aggregateshould be soaked in room temperature water for 24±4 h then rolled in a large absorbent cloth to remove all visible surface moisture
Fine aggregates Size ranging from 475 mm to 150 microns Coarse aggregates Size ranging from 475 mm to 375 mm Boulders Size greater than 375 mm and remember that boulders are used only for special construction So, largely we have only two categories, fine aggregates, and coarse aggregates
remove dust or other coatings from the surface 2 Dry the test sample in the oven to constant mass at a temperature of 110 ± 5 °C, cool in air at room temperature for 1 to 3 h until the aggregate has cooled to a temperature that is comfortable to handle Subsequently immerse the aggregate in water at room
aggregate and crushed stone coarse and fine aggregate are produced by crushing natural stone Crushing, screening, and washing may be used to process aggregates from either sand and gravel deposits or stone quarries Aggregates may be produced from igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic rocks, but geological type does not by itself make an
Weight of loose coarse aggregate = (3070010400) gm = 20300 gm = 203 kg Weight of cylinder + tamped coarse aggregate = 35000 gm Weight of compact coarse aggregate = (3500010400) gm = 24600 gm =246 kg Diameter of cylinder = 25 cm Height of cylinder = 301 cm Volume of cylinder =πr2h= 147×10³cm³ = 147×10¯³m³ EXPERIMENT
Given are actual data from a specific gravity and absorption of coarse and fine aggregates test Complete the given table Coarse Aggregate Weight of Aggregate and Basket in Water Weight of Empty Basket in Water SSD Weight in Air Oven Dry Weight in Air Bulk Specific Gravity (Dry) Bulk Specific Gravity (SSD) Apparent Specific Gravity Water